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Jaffna

Sri Lanka

Jaffna has warmed by about +0.8 °C since 1981.Its rainy-season rain shows no clear change.It lies in the Bay of Bengal cyclone region.

Temperature

Whole year

Getting warmer
+0.17 °C
every 10 years
Very sure this is a real change

Hot season (March–May): +0.11 °C every 10 years.

Each year Long-term trend Likely range of the trend (95%)
00.511990200020102020°C warmer than the 1951–1980 average
Show the numbersOpen
Rate (Sen's slope)
+0.175 °C/decade
95% range
+0.142 to +0.210
p-value (modified Mann–Kendall)
p < 0.001
Passes the map-wide check (FDR)
Yes
Map square used
9.00°N, 81.00°E (131 km from the city)
Data
NASA GISTEMP v4 (GISS), 2° grid

Rain

Rainy season (June–September)

No clear change
−20 mm
every 10 years (−7.8% of the usual amount)
Not sure: could be natural ups and downs

Whole year: +61 mm every 10 years.

Each year Long-term trend Likely range of the trend (95%)
2004001990200020102020mm of rain in the rainy season
Show the numbersOpen
Rate (Sen's slope)
−19.8 mm/decade
95% range
−42.2 to +1.9
p-value (modified Mann–Kendall)
p = 0.06
Passes the map-wide check (FDR)
No
Map square used
8.75°N, 81.25°E (170 km from the city)
Data
GPCP v2.3 monthly precipitation (NASA GSFC / NOAA), 2.5° grid

Disasters around Jaffna

Floods
8

flood alerts within 150 km since 2000, 2 of them serious or severe.

Most recent: December 2024.

Landslides
0

reported landslides within 100 km (2007–2017).

Fires
1

fires a year seen by satellite nearby in March–May (2003–2024 average).

See Jaffna on the trends map Compare 2001 and 2024 on the satellite map

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